Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), formerly known as acute renal failure, is a sudden and often reversible decline in kidney function. It typically manifests as a rapid increase in serum creatinine levels and a reduction in urine output over a period of hours to days.
Producing less urine than usual or experiencing difficulty urinating.
Accumulation of fluid in the body, often leading to swelling in the legs, ankles, or around the eyes.
Feeling unusually tired or weak, often due to buildup of waste products in the blood.
Difficulty breathing, especially if fluid accumulates in the lungs.
Changes in mental clarity or confusion, which may indicate electrolyte imbalances.
Feeling nauseous or vomiting, possibly due to the buildup of waste products.
In severe cases, AKI can lead to seizures or loss of consciousness.
Discomfort or tightness in the chest, particularly if fluid overload affects the heart.
Spasms or twitching in the muscles, often caused by electrolyte imbalances.
Discomfort or pain in the abdominal region, which may indicate underlying kidney issues.