Bacterial Vaginosis is a common vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. Learn how it differs from yeast infections and other vaginal issues.
A thin, grayish-white or watery vaginal discharge is a major sign of BV. If you notice changes in your discharge, it’s time to pay attention.
A foul, fishy smell, especially after sex or during your period, is one of the most common symptoms of BV. This odor sets BV apart from other vaginal infections.
Unlike yeast infections, BV doesn’t always cause itching or burning, but some women do experience mild irritation. Know when to see a doctor.
If urination feels uncomfortable or slightly painful, BV might be the cause. However, this can also be a sign of a UTI or STI, so testing is important.
BV occurs when harmful bacteria outgrow good bacteria (lactobacilli). Douching, unprotected sex, and hormonal changes can trigger this imbalance.
While BV causes a foul odor and thin discharge, yeast infections lead to thick, white discharge with intense itching. Don’t confuse the two!
Mild BV cases sometimes resolve without treatment, but recurring BV needs antibiotics to prevent complications like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
If symptoms persist for more than a few days or keep returning, consult a doctor. BV can increase your risk of STIs and pregnancy complications.
Probiotics, wearing breathable cotton underwear, avoiding scented products, and practicing safe sex can help prevent BV from coming back.