Microorganisms
That Cause
Disease Called
What Are Disease-Causing Germs Called?
They're called
pathogens
— tiny microbes that make us sick.
Bacteria That Cause Illness
Some bacteria, like
E. coli
and
Strep
, can cause infections.
Viruses: Super Tiny, Super Infectious
Viruses like flu and COVID-19 spread fast and hit hard.
Fungi Can Cause Infections Too
Fungi like
Candida
cause skin and lung problems.
Protozoa: Parasites That Harm
Protozoa like
Plasmodium
cause malaria and other diseases.
How Pathogens Enter Your Body
Through cuts, air, food, or insect bites — they sneak in!
Pathogens vs. Germs: Know the Difference
All pathogens are germs, but not all germs cause disease.
How Your Body Fights Back
White blood cells and antibodies kick out the invaders!
Not All Microbes Are Bad
Some help digest food or protect you from worse bugs.
Stay Safe from Harmful Microbe
Wash hands, get vaccinated, and eat clean to stay safe.
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